A manikin or human simulator—development of a tool for measuring students’ perception

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Introduction

Materials & Methods

Semi-structured interview

The questionnaire-survey

Characteristics of the study group

Results

Factor analysis for manikin section of questions

  • Doctor-patient relationship: 3, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 21

  • Practical aspects: 4, 5, 6, 7, 20

Factor analysis for SP section of questions

  • Doctor-patient relationship: 26, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46

  • Practical aspects: 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31

Reliability and internal consistency

Discussion

Limitations and further directions

Supplemental Information

Semi-structured interview

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14214/supp-1

Semi-structured interview (original language - Polish)

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14214/supp-2

Questionnaire survey –preliminary version of 33 statements

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14214/supp-3

Questionnaire survey –preliminary version of 33 statements (original version –Polish language)

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14214/supp-4

SP versus Manekin - Codebook

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14214/supp-5

SP versus Manekin

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14214/supp-6

Additional Information and Declarations

Competing Interests

The authors declare there are no competing interests.

Author Contributions

Kamil Torres conceived and designed the experiments, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.

Phillip Evans conceived and designed the experiments, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.

Izabela Mamcarz performed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.

Natalia Radczuk performed the experiments, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.

Anna Torres conceived and designed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.

Human Ethics

The following information was supplied relating to ethical approvals (i.e., approving body and any reference numbers):

The Medical University in Lublin granted Ethical approval to carry out the study within its facilities (Ethical Application Ref.: KE-0254/59/2018).

Data Availability

The following information was supplied regarding data availability:

The raw measurements are available in the Supplementary File.

The data is available at Figshare: Mamcarz, Izabela; Torres, Kamil; Evans, Phillip; Radczuk, Natalia; Torres, Anna (2021): A manikin or human simulator –development of a tool for measuring students’ perception - DATASET. figshare. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.15163917.v1.

Funding

The authors received no funding for this work.

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