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Section Highlights View all Microbiology articles

Gut microbiota alterations in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and osteopenia from Shanghai, China
"This research investigates the relationship between gut microbiota composition and postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMO), examining differences among women with osteoporosis, osteopenia, and normal bone density. Through high-throughput sequencing, the study identifies microbial diversity and abundance, correlating specific taxa with bone mineral density (BMD) measurements. Functional pathway analysis predicts metabolic pathways associated with gut microbiota differences, offering insights into the gut-bone axis. Notably, potential probiotic candidates are identified, suggesting therapeutic implications. Methodologically rigorous, the study acknowledges limitations, including sample size constraints and cross-sectional design, emphasizing the need for further research to validate findings and establish causal links. Overall, this research enhances understanding of the role of gut microbiota in PMO and highlights avenues for therapeutic intervention."
Sonia Oliveira, Handling Editor
Zoonotic spillover and viral mutations from low and middle-income countries: improving prevention strategies and bridging policy gaps
"Zoonotic spillover events are particularly increasing in low and middle-income countries, where surveillance program and laboratory detection may still presents limitations. This manuscript is focused on this critical global health challenge, and underscores the importance of assessing potential zoonotic diseases at the animal-human interface."
Carla Mavian, Handling Editor
Reduction of SARS-CoV-2 viral load in saliva after rinsing with mouthwashes containing cetylpyridinium chloride: a randomized clinical study
"A very important topic, particularly with a still ongoing viral pandemic."
Sonia Oliveira, Handling Editor
Selection and evaluation of lactic acid bacteria from chicken feces in Thailand as potential probiotics
Arindam Mitra, Handling Editor
Impact of nitrogen application and crop stage on epiphytic microbial communities on silage maize leaf surfaces
Mohsin Tariq, Handling Editor
Harnessing the power of comparative genomics to support the distinction of sister species within Phyllosticta and development of highly specific detection of Phyllosticta citricarpa causing citrus black spot by real-time PCR
"This manuscript describes comparative genomics to support the distinction of sister species within Phyllosticta and development of highly specific detection of Phyllosticta citricarpa causing citrus black spot by real-time PCR in Citrus. This molecular detection of Phyllosticta citricarpa approach will help the Citrus industry."
Simon Shamoun, Handling Editor
Anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and antibiofilm activity of new peptides produced by a Brevibacillus strain
"Antibiotic resistance is a problem worldwide and the search for novel antimicrobial agents is necessary to tackle the current issue of AMR."
Zothanpuia , Handling Editor
Comparative sequence analysis elucidates the evolutionary patterns of Yersinia pestis in New Mexico over thirty-two years
"It is imperative to conduct a critical analysis of the microorganism of concern for public health. The evolutionary analysis serves as a crucial timeline of events that underlines the significance of closely monitoring these potentially threatening bacteria."
Rogerio Sotelo-Mundo, Handling Editor
Characterization of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation in the human fungal pathogen Candida albicans
"This article provides relevant new information about the biology of a fungal pathogen."
Howard Young, Handling Editor
Prevalence and virulence genes of Staphylococcus aureus from food contact surfaces in Thai restaurants
"This current work provided very important information regarding the prevalence and virulence genes of Staphylococcus aureus from food contact surfaces in Thai restaurants."
Charles Okpala, Handling Editor
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