Safety and Efficacy of the Automated Liquid-Phase Embryo Storage, Hatchferti: A Pilot Study
Abstract
To date, no fully automated liquid-phase embryo tank has been implemented in ART laboratory and its impact on the safety and efficacy of embryo storage remain s unknown. To evaluate its performance, the Hatchferti group (HG) stored a total of 230 clinically discarded 3PN zygotes (n=143) and Day 3 cleavage embryos (n=87) from September 2023 to April 2024. These embryos were vitrified and stored for 30, 90, and 180 days, respectively, and their post-thaw recovery and culture results were statistically analyzed and compared with the 2023 laboratory annual data (n=32520) . In the comparison between the two groups, the cleavage rate after recovery of 3PN zygote was compared to the fresh 2PN zygote cleavage rate. A 7-day period of workload data showed that the operating time in liquid nitrogen tank group (CG) required for storage and retrieval were 6.71±1.28 and 39.00±13.42 minutes, respectively, while that in HG were significantly lower (1.95± 0.04 and 0.96± 0.03 minutes respectively, P < 0.05). During the 6-month study period, the temperature readings in the retrieval area were -177.84±1.53℃, and the storage area temperatures were -195.47±2.01℃ and -195.81±0.94℃. The recovery rate of 3PN zygotes and the recovery rate of Day 3 cleavage embryos were both 100%. There was no significant difference in the cleavage rates after recovery between HG ( for the entire experimental period ) and 2023 laboratory annual data ( P > 0.05). In c onclusion , Hatchferti has demonstrated its safety and efficacy, showing promising potential for application in the ART laboratory.