The impact of advance organizers in virtual classrooms on the development of integrated science process skills

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PeerJ Computer Science

Main article text

 

Introduction

Methodology

Research methods

Data collection

Study sample

Data analysis

Ethical considerations

Pre-assessment of participants’ science integrated process skills

Experimental processing teaching material

Results

Discussion

Conclusion and Recommendations

Supplemental Information

Assessment card of integrated science process skills

DOI: 10.7717/peerj-cs.1989/supp-2

Additional Information and Declarations

Competing Interests

The authors declare there are no competing interests.

Author Contributions

Abdellah Ibrahim Mohammed Elfeky conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, performed the computation work, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.

Ali Hassan Najmi conceived and designed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, and approved the final draft.

Marwa Yasien Helmy Elbyaly performed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.

Ethics

The following information was supplied relating to ethical approvals (i.e., approving body and any reference numbers):

The Najran University Deanship of Scientific Research review board gave their Approving (No.:444-45-22144-DS).

Data Availability

The following information was supplied regarding data availability:

The raw data is available in the Supplementary File.

Funding

The authors were funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Najran University, under the General Research Funding program grant code NU/DRP/SEHRC/12/13. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

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