Review History


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Summary

  • The initial submission of this article was received on April 17th, 2023 and was peer-reviewed by 2 reviewers and the Academic Editor.
  • The Academic Editor made their initial decision on May 25th, 2024.
  • The first revision was submitted on July 1st, 2024 and was reviewed by 2 reviewers and the Academic Editor.
  • A further revision was submitted on July 16th, 2024 and was reviewed by the Academic Editor.
  • The article was Accepted by the Academic Editor on July 17th, 2024.

Version 0.3 (accepted)

· Jul 17, 2024 · Academic Editor

Accept

All remaining issues were addressed and revised manuscript is acceptable now.

[# PeerJ Staff Note - this decision was reviewed and approved by Sonia Oliveira, a PeerJ Section Editor covering this Section #]

Version 0.2

· Jul 15, 2024 · Academic Editor

Minor Revisions

Please address the remaining very minor issues pointed out by the reviewers and amend the manuscript accordingly.

Reviewer 1 ·

Basic reporting

English improved.
The structure and references of the manuscript were improved

Experimental design

The structure and references of the manuscript were improved

Validity of the findings

The manuscript is interesting. It's a good manuscript like a mini-review.
Could you change the title?
Efficacy of Tanshinone IIA in Rat Models with Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Mini-review and Meta-Analysis

Additional comments

None

·

Basic reporting

Grammar has significantly improved! No Comment

Experimental design

Concerns on bias were partly addressed with the addition of articles in English into the analysis. Geographical location bias was also noted as a limitation of the study.

Validity of the findings

Authors noted per my previous recommendation that the method used to cause ischemia and reperfusion is used in a specific geographical region only if this was a reason behind the perceived bias. Authors must provide evidence that this is indeed the case to support this statement.

Additional comments

No Comment

Version 0.1 (original submission)

· May 25, 2024 · Academic Editor

Major Revisions

Please address concerns of both reviewers and amend manuscript accordingly.

[# PeerJ Staff Note: The review process has identified that the English language must be improved. PeerJ can provide language editing services if you wish - please contact us at [email protected] for pricing (be sure to provide your manuscript number and title). Your revision deadline is always extended while you undergo language editing. #]

Reviewer 1 ·

Basic reporting

The manuscript is interesting. However, the manuscript could be enriched with the following corrections:
1) English is poor.
2( Abstract, could be rewritten; For example:
Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) is severe damage to the ischemic myocardium when blood flow is restored, and it is a major complication of reperfusion therapy for myocardial infarction. It is noteworthy that some drugs such as……… have been used to reduce ischemia-reperfusion injury. Recently, Tanshinone IIA has been used to MIRI control…
3) .In the paragraph following (It is not understood, is it an experimental or revision study?.
Assessment of tanshinone IIA treatment eûcacy based on superoxide dismutase (SOD), methane dicarboxylic aldehyde (MDA), and myocardial infarction area results; and subgroup analysis using ischemia duration, reperfusion duration, dosage, and route.

Could it be the following way?....A study indicate that .Assessment of tanshinone IIA treatment eûcacy based on superoxide dismutase (SOD),.........

Experimental.

Experimental design

Why only 11 manuscrits?
Authors should conduct a thorough search for data supporting the manuscript. For example:
1) Zhu, P. C., Shen, J., Qian, R. Y., Xu, J., Liu, C., Hu, W. M., ... & Lv, L. C. (2023). Effect of tanshinone IIA for myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in animal model: preclinical evidence and possible mechanisms. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 14, 1165212.
2) Mao, S., Vincent, M., Chen, M., Zhang, M., & Hinek, A. (2019). Exploration of multiple signaling pathways through which sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate attenuates pathologic remodeling experimental infarction. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 10, 779.
3) Zhai, P., Chen, Q., Wang, X., Ouyang, X., Yang, M., Dong, Y., ... & Hu, D. (2024). The combination of Tanshinone IIA and Astragaloside IV attenuates myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury by inhibiting the STING pathway. Chinese Medicine, 19(1), 34.

The experimental design is poor.

Validity of the findings

It's unconvincing. The manuscript is very poor.
The authors need to rewrite the manuscript.

Additional comments

The manuscript is very poor.
The authors need to rewrite the manuscript.

·

Basic reporting

There are minor grammatical errors throughout the paper mostly wrong tenses. Typos and grammatical errors were noted on the pdf attached.

Experimental design

This article draws its findings from a meta-analysis conducted across various scholarly articles that investigated the impact of tanshinone IIA on Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. The inclusion and exclusion criteria are sound and were used well to filter out irrelevant or duplicated articles. However, concerns arise regarding the diversity of experimental designs within the original studies, potentially influenced by factors such as breed disparities and other confounding variables.

Moreover, the scope of this meta-analysis is limited to a mere 11 articles, raising concerns the presence of selection bias. There is a possibility that these articles may not adequately represent the breadth of research in this field. Notably, a significant majority of the articles, nine out of the eleven, are in Chinese, indicating a potential language bias. It's essential to acknowledge this limitation to prevent unwarranted generalizations.

To enhance the robustness and inclusivity of future analyses, authors should cast a wider net, encompassing studies from a more diverse array of sources. This approach would help mitigate biases and ensure a more comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. If not possible, I would prefer to see a justification for the bias eg "ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery to cause ischemia and reperfusion is a method used in specific geographical/regional locations"

Validity of the findings

As stated above, there may be biases based on a low number of studies used in the meta analysis with some sub-groups only containing 1-3 articles. Would prefer to see same analysis based on more articles and articles from diverse sources.

Additional comments

Change "rats models" to "rat models" throughout the paper. This was a typo made multiple times.
Figure captions should expand to give better description of the work shown.

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