Successful perioperative airway management in a patient with angiomatous macroglossia for laser ablation under general anesthesia

Department of Anesthesiology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.99v1
Subject Areas
Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Emergency and Critical Care, Otorhinolaryngology
Keywords
macroglossia, general anesthesia, airway management, laser ablation
Copyright
© 2013 Hirota
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Cite this article
Hirota K. 2013. Successful perioperative airway management in a patient with angiomatous macroglossia for laser ablation under general anesthesia. PeerJ PrePrints 1:e99v1

Abstract

Macroglossia is defined as an abnormal enlargement of the tongue that predominantly affects pediatric patients and is not frequent in adult patients. Hypothyroidism and hyperpituitarism may cause macroglossia in adults. In addition, infiltration of the tongue by abnormal tissues, including angiomatous and lymphatic malformations and amyloidosis, is a major cause of macroglossia, particularly in adults. Here we describe the case of a 63-year-old male patient with massive macroglossia due to tongue hemangioma who underwent laser ablation under general anesthesia. Elaborate preanesthetic anatomical and functional airway evaluation facilitated successful airway management in this patient, even in the presence of massive macroglossia.

Author Comment

A part of the manuscript was published as a Letter to the Editor in the Journal of Anesthesia (DOI 10.1007/s00540-013-1616-6).