The social amplification of disaster: Policy implications for agroecological pandemics
- Published
- Accepted
- Subject Areas
- Agricultural Science, Ecosystem Science, Epidemiology, Global Health, Infectious Diseases
- Keywords
- ecological avalanche, pandemic penetrance, RNA virus, social eutrophication
- Copyright
- © 2015 Wallace
- Licence
- This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ PrePrints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
- Cite this article
- 2015. The social amplification of disaster: Policy implications for agroecological pandemics. PeerJ PrePrints 3:e968v1 https://doi.org/10.7287/peerj.preprints.968v1
Abstract
It is well understood that a vast spectrum of RNA virus types is undergoing rapid genetic reassortment and evolution in large-scale animal monoculture facilities, increasingly likely to entrain newer pathogens from neoliberally 'developing' areas to produce a massively fatal human pandemic that will overwhelm even the best possible health system responses. In such a pandemic -- that a mathematical model suggests can penetrate far more deeply than the 1918 event -- the USA and the PRC, which are parallel in animal monoculture structures, could lose a significant fraction of their populations to direct disease. Here, we examine powerful but less understood mechanisms of social amplification that can greatly raise the ultimate loss of life, roughly similar to the impact of the 'stabbed in the back' myth that emerged in Germany after WW I. It is obvious that effective programs to contain these threats must include -- or even begin with -- establishment of a close collaboration between interests in the USA and the PRC, where most large-scale animal monoculture is either located or from which it is managed.
Author Comment
This is a working document, subject to extension and revision.