Transcriptome analyses reveal anthocyanin biosynthesis in eggplants

South Subtropical Crop Research Institute Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, Mazhang, 中国
Zhanjiang City Key Laboratory for Tropical Crops genetic improvement, Zhanjiang, Mazhang, 中国
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.27289v1
Subject Areas
Agricultural Science, Molecular Biology, Plant Science
Keywords
Transcriptomics., Eggplant, EMS mutant, Anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway
Copyright
© 2018 Xiao et al.
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ Preprints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
Cite this article
Xiao XO, Lin Wq, Li K, Feng XF, Jin H, Zou Hf. 2018. Transcriptome analyses reveal anthocyanin biosynthesis in eggplants. PeerJ Preprints 6:e27289v1

Abstract

We obtained a white-peel eggplant (L6-5) by EMS mutation in our previous study, whose total anthocyanin content was significantly decreased as compared with that of wild-type (WT). To analyse the anthocyanin biosynthesis mechanism in eggplants, we analysed the eggplant peel by RNA-seq in this study. The transcript results revealed upregulation of 465 genes and downregulation of 525 genes in L6-5 as compared with the WT eggplant. A total of 11 anthocyanin biosynthesis structure genes were significantly downregulated in L6-5 as compared with that in WT. Meanwhile, on the basis of the RT-PCR results of four natural eggplant cultivars, the expression pattern of 11 anthocyanin biosynthesis structure genes was consistent with the anthocyanin content. Thus, we speculated the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway in eggplant peel. The transcript and RT-PCR results suggested positive regulation of MYB1, MYB108 and TTG8 and negative regulation of bHLH36 in anthocyanin biosynthesis. This study enhanced our cumulative knowledge about anthocyanin biosynthesis in eggplant peels.

Author Comment

This is a submission to PeerJ for review.

Supplemental Information

Table S1 The primers used for qPCR

DOI: 10.7287/peerj.preprints.27289v1/supp-1

raw date

raw date of figure1 and figure2

DOI: 10.7287/peerj.preprints.27289v1/supp-2

Table S2 The statistics of reads

DOI: 10.7287/peerj.preprints.27289v1/supp-3

Table S3 The total DEGs between L6-5 and WT

DOI: 10.7287/peerj.preprints.27289v1/supp-4