Metanacentome: A genomic methodology proposal for the study of nascent metatranscription of the microbiome

Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad San Sebastián, Puerto Montt, La Patagonia, Chile
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.27252v2
Subject Areas
Biotechnology, Genomics, Microbiology, Molecular Biology
Keywords
Human gut microbiota, metagenomics, metatranscriptomic, microbiome, nacentome, metanacentome
Copyright
© 2019 Medina
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ Preprints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
Cite this article
Medina DA. 2019. Metanacentome: A genomic methodology proposal for the study of nascent metatranscription of the microbiome. PeerJ Preprints 7:e27252v2

Abstract

The gut microbiota has been shown to have an important influence on host health. It has been reported that microbiota composition of each individual is stable across the adult life, but it may varies between individuals. Moreover, human gut microbiota composition differs across geography, according to host genetics, dietary habits, age, ethnic origin, geographic location and lifestyle. Nevertheless, gene composition or functional capacity is highly conserved across individuals, phenomenon known as functional redundancy. Although metatranscriptomics have the potential of study the mature mRNA from a microbiome sample, it is not easy to identify which bacteria is actively transcribing the genes who drives the molecular expression. The use of genome-wide methodologies to study the active mRNA synthesis seem to be useful to identify the bacterias who drives gene expression in microbiota environment.

Author Comment

Version 2 has English corrections.