An improved tree-based statistical method for genome-wide association study

Department of Statistics, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.27118v2
Subject Areas
Bioinformatics, Mathematical Biology, Statistics
Keywords
genome wide association study, Ornstein Ohlenbeck process, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)., phylogenetic covariance
Copyright
© 2018 Jhwueng
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ Preprints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
Cite this article
Jhwueng D. 2018. An improved tree-based statistical method for genome-wide association study. PeerJ Preprints 6:e27118v2

Abstract

In genetic studies, quantitative traits are found possibly associated with genetic data. Due to advanced sequencing technology, many methods have been proposed in genome wide association study (GWAS) to search the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) associated with the traits. Currently several methods that account for the evolutionary relatedness among individuals were developed. When comparing with conventional methods without evolutionary relatedness among individuals, tree based methods are found to have better performance when the population structure increases. In this work, we extend a couple of methods in previous studies by varying the magnitude of relatedness. The magnitude of relatedness of the evolutionary history is controlled by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process through its parameters. Our method combines a pertinent process and phylogenetic comparative method where the incorporated evolutionary history is built by SNP data. We perform simulation as well as analyze drosophila longevity data set.

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