Transformative opportunities for single-cell proteomics

Department of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA
Department of Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.26821v2
Subject Areas
Bioengineering, Biotechnology, Cell Biology, Computational Biology, Genomics
Keywords
single cell, mass spectrometry, proteomics, diagnosis, biomarkers, causal network inference
Copyright
© 2018 Specht et al.
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ Preprints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
Cite this article
Specht H, Slavov N. 2018. Transformative opportunities for single-cell proteomics. PeerJ Preprints 6:e26821v2

Abstract

Many pressing medical challenges - such as diagnosing disease, enhancing directed stem cell differentiation, and classifying cancers - have long been hindered by limitations in our ability to quantify proteins in single cells. Mass-spectrometry (MS) is poised to transcend these limitations by developing powerful methods to routinely quantify thousands of proteins and proteoforms across many thousands of single cells. We outline specific technological developments and ideas that can increase the sensitivity and throughput of single cell MS by orders of magnitude and usher in this new age. These advances will transform medicine and ultimately contribute to understanding biological systems on an entirely new level.

Author Comment

This perspective outlines specific ideas and technologies that can realize transformative opportunities in single-cell proteomics by mass-spectrometry. We added references and clarifications.