Identifying zooplankton community changes between shallow and upper-mesophotic reefs on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, Caribbean

Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
Operation Wallacea, Old Bolingbroke, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.2531v1
Subject Areas
Aquaculture, Fisheries and Fish Science, Biodiversity, Ecology, Marine Biology
Keywords
mesophotic, MCE, Utila, Honduras, zooplankton, twilight zone, coral reef, light trap, Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, depth changes
Copyright
© 2016 Andradi-Brown et al.
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ Preprints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
Cite this article
Andradi-Brown DA, Head C, Exton DA, Hunt CL, Hendrix A, Gress E, Rogers AD. 2016. Identifying zooplankton community changes between shallow and upper-mesophotic reefs on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, Caribbean. PeerJ Preprints 4:e2531v1

Abstract

Mesophotic coral ecosystems (MCEs, reefs 30 -150m) are understudied, yet the limited research conducted has been biased towards large sessile taxa, such as scleractinian corals and sponges, or mobile taxa such as fish. Here we investigate zooplankton communities on shallow reefs and MCEs around Utila, on the southern Mesoamerican Barrier Reef using planktonic light traps. Zooplankton samples were sorted into broad taxonomic groups. Our results indicate similar taxonomic zooplankton richness and overall biomass between shallow reefs and MCEs, but that abundance of larger bodied (>2 mm) zooplanktonic groups, including decapod crab zoea, mysid shrimps and peracarid crustaceans was higher on MCEs than shallow reefs. Our findings highlight the important of considering zooplankton when identifying broader reef community shifts across the shallow reef to MCE depth gradient.

Author Comment

This short manuscript considers differences in recorded zooplankton communities on shallow reefs (15 m) and mesophotic coral ecosystems (MCEs; 40 m) on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, Caribbean. We plan to shortly submit this article for peer review, but this version is a preprint submission to PeerJ Preprints.

Supplemental Information

Table S1: GPS coordinates of study sites

DOI: 10.7287/peerj.preprints.2531v1/supp-1