Fetus-in-fetu in an 8-month-old girl

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Shengjing Hospital, Shenyang, China
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.2295v1
Subject Areas
Pediatrics, Surgery and Surgical Specialties
Keywords
differential diagnosis, pathologic histology, Fetus-in-fetu (FIF)
Copyright
© 2016 Zhao et al.
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ Preprints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
Cite this article
Zhao BB, Bai YZ. 2016. Fetus-in-fetu in an 8-month-old girl. PeerJ Preprints 4:e2295v1

Abstract

Fetus in fetu (FIF) is a very rare congenital malformation with an incidence of 1/500,000 live births. These children are often hospitalized because of vomiting, abdominal distension or abdominal mass found by their parents. The most common position for the parasitic fetus is the retroperitoneum but other position such as the scrotal sac, cranial cavity, sacrococcygeal region, back , oral cavity has been reported. FIF is often misdiagnosed as a mature teratoma. Ultrasound, CT, MRI are of great significance in distinguishing between FIF and teratoma. The postoperative pathological examination may reveal axial skeleton which can make a definitive diagnosis of FIF. In this report, we present a case of FIF in an 8-month-old girl.

Author Comment

This is a case study - preprint submission to PeerJ Preprints.