The e-examination ecosystem in healthcare education: Information and process models

Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, LIME, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
DOI
10.7287/peerj.preprints.1145v1
Subject Areas
Science and Medical Education
Keywords
e-assessment, accredited, medical informatics, e-examination
Copyright
© 2015 Alfredsson et al.
Licence
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ PrePrints) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
Cite this article
Alfredsson J, Sejersen R, Stathakarou N, Zary N. 2015. The e-examination ecosystem in healthcare education: Information and process models. PeerJ PrePrints 3:e1145v1

Abstract

Background: High stake assessments are an important component in all stages of healthcare education that validate learners’ clinical performance but may also inform and promote the learning process. Informatics has been a driver to transform paper examinations to digital examinations (e-examinations) but knowledge about their efficient and effective application in the context of healthcare assessment is still limited. Objective: The aim of this study is therefore to investigate the main aspects of the examination process and information that may become more effective and efficient with the application of informatics. Method: With the use of a deductive approach, we wish to study four cases of e-assessment and develop a conceptual model to standardize the e-examination process. Results: Based on the four e-examination cases studied, we developed a common information model. To visualize the e-examination ecosystem we outlined different types of e-examination, the aspects composed in it, illustration of its processes, contextual components and stakeholders incorporated in it.

Author Comment

This is an abstract which has been accepted for the 2nd International Conference on Medical Education Informatics.