Review History


All reviews of published articles are made public. This includes manuscript files, peer review comments, author rebuttals and revised materials. Note: This was optional for articles submitted before 13 February 2023.

Peer reviewers are encouraged (but not required) to provide their names to the authors when submitting their peer review. If they agree to provide their name, then their personal profile page will reflect a public acknowledgment that they performed a review (even if the article is rejected). If the article is accepted, then reviewers who provided their name will be associated with the article itself.

View examples of open peer review.

Summary

  • The initial submission of this article was received on March 5th, 2018 and was peer-reviewed by 3 reviewers and the Academic Editor.
  • The Academic Editor made their initial decision on April 9th, 2018.
  • The first revision was submitted on April 17th, 2018 and was reviewed by the Academic Editor.
  • A further revision was submitted on April 27th, 2018 and was reviewed by the Academic Editor.
  • The article was Accepted by the Academic Editor on April 27th, 2018.

Version 0.3 (accepted)

· Apr 27, 2018 · Academic Editor

Accept

Dear Dr Cardonatto,

It is a pleasure to accept your Ms # 25129, co-authored with R. Melchor, entitled "Large mammal burrows in late Miocene calcic paleosols from central Argentina: palaeoenvironment, taphonomy and producers".

Thank you for your fine contribution. We look forward to your future contributions to the Journal.

sincerely,

Claudia Marsicano

# PeerJ Staff Note - this decision was reviewed and approved by Andrew Farke, a PeerJ Section Editor covering this Section #

Version 0.2

· Apr 24, 2018 · Academic Editor

Minor Revisions

Dear Dr. Cardonatto,

During a final revision of your Ms, I realized that there is some detailed information missing about your analysis. The analysis´s steps should be described in sufficient detail to allow replication from the raw format. Accordingly, I suggest you to include in the Supplementary Information the raw data of your 2D analysis, as the .TPS files. Moreover, there is not detailed explanation about the landmarks (e.g. type?, how did you define them?). It would be very important if you can accurately describe the methodology behind your analysis in the Materials & Methods section.

Finally, I would suggest to include a Table with the data used to construct Figure 1, beyond a reference list.

I am requesting that you revise and include the information mentioned above, simply to make your general discussion and conclusions better supported.

sincerely,

Claudia Marsicano

Version 0.1 (original submission)

· Apr 9, 2018 · Academic Editor

Minor Revisions

Dear Dr Cardonatto

Your manuscript #25129, entitled "Large mammal burrows in late Miocene calcic paleosols from central Argentina: palaeoenvironment, taphonomy and producers " which you submitted to PeerJ has been reviewed by three reviewers and myself.

All reviewers consider that your contribution is suitable for publication and should be accepted after minor revision, a conclusion I agree. In this context, the reviewers have pointed out several changes concerning misspellings, and rewording, among others, and both Reviewer #1 and #3 had included them in their annotated manuscript. Particularly, I strongly suggest you to pay attention to the confusing use of "burrow fill" as a synonym of the burrow itself in several paragraphs of your Ms, as pointed out by Reviewer #2, as this can led to misinterpretations of your data.

Therefore, I am requesting that you address the suggestions mentioned above and resubmit your manuscript to PeerJ.

Looking forward to receiving your revision.

Sincerely, Claudia Marsicano

·

Basic reporting

The manuscript is well written, the English grammar is, in some cases, rather old-fashioned so I have edited it with track change to bring it more into line with modern scientific reporting.

The literature review is exhaustive and up to date.

The article is structured according to current convention for scientific reports. The raw data is in the manuscript as well as supplementary information

The analysis and interpretation of the burrow structures is sound and is a good example of how morphometric landmarks analysis can be successfully applied to field outcrops.

Experimental design

The research topic is within the scope of Peer J as it is based on empirical data collected in the field- analysed and synthesised with a modern statistical approach to prove the origin and preservation mode of these enigmatic tubular structures interpreted as mammalian burrow casts. The authors go in to discuss the palaeoenvironmental significance of these structures which is a definite advance in our knowledge to date.

The methods are fully and succinctly explained

Validity of the findings

The interpretations are based on comparison of the study set with other ancient burrow casts as well as modern fossorial mammals, The presence of bone fossils in the casts is as an indicator of the possible burrower is treated with the proper circumspection.

The two sedimentary facies are involved in infilling of the burrows is novel and useful information to be tested on similar occurrences elsewhere. The sedimentological interpretations are sound and backed up with the relevant references.

Linking the occurrence of burrow casts to rapid environmental change is not new, but there is always scope for such field based studies to back this up.

Additional comments

My detailed comments are in track change

Overall a very competent and informative study with something new to say about the infilling sequences and the environmental significance of vertebrate burrow casts in the fossil record.

I would like to see the outcrop area plotted on the map
I would also like to see a longitudinal profile of a generalised burrow cast showing the thickness relationships of the two facies and the onlapping with the burrow walls both down burrow and across burrow

·

Basic reporting

The English grammar used through the manuscript is clear and professional. However, as I am not a native English speaker my grammar corrections are limited.
The introduction and background are well presented and completed with actualized literature. The figures are relevant, high quality, and well labeled, and the raw data is supplied.

Experimental design

The research is original, with primary data analysis. Although, the structures were partially and briefly described (Genise et al., 2013), but a detailed description and analysis was missing. The research questions are clearly stated, relevant, and meaningful and followed throughout the manuscript. The technical methods used to analyze the data are modern, proper and well described to replicate it.

Validity of the findings

The manuscript is a good example of how to deeply analyze a set burrows of assorted morphologies and sizes. The evaluation of its likely producers is exhaustive and the analysis of the taphonomy of the burrows to finally infer its paleoecological and paleoenvironmental meaning its also very well performed.

Additional comments

I found one minor aspect to be consider through the manuscript. The authors talk continuously about the features of the “burrow fills”, as referring to the main burrow structure. I understand that the burrow fill is one of the features of the burrow itself, even though that is what is mostly observable. The sharp contact between the host rock and the burrow fill is actually the fossil burrow. In some cases could result valid the use of burrow fill as referring to the whole structure (Line 189), but in others it doesn’t (line 19-21). Please consider revising its use in the whole manuscript.
For example, in line 19-21 “Geometric morphometric analysis of transverse cross-sections support the distinction of subcircular and elliptical (horizontally flattened) fills.” What is subcircular or elliptical is the burrow itself and not the burrow fill.
Line 189. “Description of large burrow fills”. Could result correct if you are describing the burrow fill, But, if is used as synonym of burrow and you are describing other attributes of burrows, as the burrow architecture, it results tricky.

·

Basic reporting

No comment.

Experimental design

No comment.

Validity of the findings

No comment.

Additional comments

This is an interesting and professionally designed study that significantly contributes to the evolutionary paleoecology of fossorial behavior, and, of course, is a very detailed and comprehensive study of the Argentinean occurrence. The ms well matches the requirements of PeerJ in all relevant aspects. I do not see potential to improve the paper except for minor formal mistakes or inconsistencies (see marked pdf).
I am just wondering how long it may have taken to completely fill especially the large-sized burrows. Is there any chance to constrain the duration of this process? If there was much time it is remarkable that there seems almost no evidence for reoccupation and restructuring of the primary burrows.
Well done!

Sebastian Voigt, 2018-04-07

All text and materials provided via this peer-review history page are made available under a Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.